Tropical Rainforest Characteristics Soil

Millions of years of weathering have washed most of the nutrients out of the soil.

Tropical rainforest characteristics soil. The forests are located in the tropical wet humid regions with an average annual rainfall of around 200-225 cm. Due to erosion over hundreds of millions of years white and sandy soils can be found in some parts of the Amazon River Basin. There are 4 layers of soil in the tropical rain forest.

From a soil point of view cutting down of the rainforest disturbs the natural soil-plant cycle and makes the soils extremely vulnerable to soil erosion and loss of this vital topsoil. The soil is highly acidic. Only about 20 of tropical soils are suitable for agriculture.

The second level which in also semi small is called the Topsoil this layer of soil is semi poor in nutrients because of plants growing above them taking in all the nutrients as it is produced. Characteristics of the tropical forest. High animal and vegetal biodiversity.

This article addresses the climate and biodiversity of one of Earths most diverse and iconic biomes. Most of the soil is not very fertile. Conducted in a natural tropical rainforest at Bukit Baka Experimental Catchment Central Kalimantan Indonesia.

Climatic conditions in tropical rainforests have an average of 27 degrees annually and an average rainfall of approximately 200cm with a permanently high humidity. The soils of tropical rainforests are characterized by rapid recycling of fallen leaves and other organic matter due to the large biomass of the rainforest. The soils of tropical rainforests are characterized by rapid recycling of fallen leaves and other organic matter due to the large biomass of the rainforest.

It is red in colour because it is rich in iron. A tropical rainforest is made up of the following layers. The type of clay particles present in tropical rainforest soil has a poor ability to trap nutrients and stop them from washing away.